ما هو OXPS؟ شرح تنسيق مستند OpenXPS

تعرف على ما هو ملف OXPS: تنسيق مستند OpenXPS ذو التخطيط الثابت الموحد كـ ECMA-388، النسخة الافتراضية من XPS في ويندوز 8 وما بعده.

أداة تحويل ملفات مجانية عبر الإنترنت. تعمل على Chrome وFirefox وSafari وEdge وOpera والمتصفحات الحديثة الأخرى على Windows وmacOS وLinux وAndroid وiOS. لا حاجة لتثبيت برامج أو تسجيل. تتم جميع التحويلات مباشرة في متصفحك، لذا لا تغادر ملفاتك جهازك. مجانية للاستخدام بدون حساب.

Document

ما هو OXPS؟ شرح تنسيق مستند OpenXPS

OXPS هو تنسيق مستند OpenXPS ذو التخطيط الثابت الموحد، معيار ECMA يعتمد على Microsoft XPS.

آخر تحديث:

Year2009
TypeFixed-layout document
UsagePrinting and archiving

What is it?

OXPS (OpenXPS) is a fixed-layout document format and page description language, the standardized version of Microsoft's XML Paper Specification. It was adopted by Ecma International as standard ECMA-388 in 2009.

Like XPS, an OXPS file is a ZIP-based package of XAML-based markup describing each page's text, vector graphics and images, with device- and resolution-independence. OXPS became the default XPS variant starting with Windows 8, but it is not fully compatible with the earlier XPS format.

Technical Specifications

DeveloperMicrosoft (standardized by Ecma International)
File Extension.oxps
MIME Typeapplication/oxps
Released2009 (ECMA-388); default in Windows 8
StandardECMA-388 (OpenXPS)

Pros & Cons

Advantages

معيار مفتوح

OXPS is standardized as ECMA-388, giving the OpenXPS format a published, vendor-reviewed specification.

تخطيط ثابت

It preserves a document's exact appearance across devices and printers, serving the same purpose as PDF.

الإعداد الافتراضي الحديث على ويندوز

OXPS is the default XPS variant from Windows 8 onward, integrated with the system's print and document tools.

Disadvantages

اعتماد محدود

Like XPS, OXPS sees little use compared with PDF, and many applications cannot open it.

مشكلات التوافق

OXPS is not fully compatible with the older XPS format, and older Windows versions may not read it without updates.

When to Use It

OXPS is used on modern Windows for fixed-layout printing and document exchange.

إخراج الطباعة إلى ملف

Windows 8 and later produce OXPS when printing to the Microsoft XPS Document Writer.

أرشفة المستندات

OXPS captures a fixed rendering of documents for record-keeping on Windows.

تبادل قائم على المعايير

Its ECMA-388 basis suits environments that prefer a published fixed-layout specification.

How to open a OXPS file

OXPS files, or Open XML Paper Specification files, are primarily used for document sharing and printing. Software that handles OXPS files can be categorized into professional applications, free/open-source tools, browser-based viewers, and built-in system utilities. Professional software is suitable for users needing advanced features, while free/open-source options cater to those with budget constraints. Browser-based tools offer convenience for quick access, and built-in utilities provide basic functionality without additional installations.

When choosing software for OXPS, factors such as feature fidelity, the need for editing versus viewing, cost, and platform compatibility are crucial. Users should consider whether they require advanced editing capabilities or simple viewing options. Additionally, understanding the cost model—whether free, subscription-based, or one-time purchase—can influence the decision. In some cases, converting OXPS to more widely supported formats may be a better option for compatibility.

Microsoft XPS Viewer Windows 10

WindowsFree (Built-in)

Microsoft XPS Viewer is a built-in application in Windows that allows users to view OXPS files. It provides basic viewing capabilities with good fidelity, making it suitable for users who need to read OXPS documents without editing them.

الميزات الرئيسية
  • Zoom in and out for detailed viewing
  • Print OXPS documents directly
  • Search text within documents
  • Navigate through document pages easily
نقاط القوة
  • No installation required on Windows
  • Good fidelity for viewing OXPS
  • Simple and user-friendly interface
القيود
  • No editing capabilities
  • Limited to Windows platform
  • Basic features only

يصدّر إلى: None

الأفضل لـ: Choose Microsoft XPS Viewer for straightforward OXPS viewing on Windows without any additional costs.

زيارة Microsoft XPS Viewer →

LibreOffice Draw 7.4

Windows, macOS, LinuxFree (GPL)

LibreOffice Draw is a versatile open-source vector graphics editor that can open and edit OXPS files. It offers a range of editing tools and maintains a high level of fidelity when working with OXPS documents, making it suitable for users needing more than just viewing capabilities.

الميزات الرئيسية
  • Edit text and images within OXPS
  • Export to multiple formats including PDF
  • Create annotations and comments
  • Support for layers and object manipulation
نقاط القوة
  • Comprehensive editing features available
  • Cross-platform support for various OS
  • Active community and regular updates
القيود
  • Learning curve for new users
  • Performance may vary on older systems
  • Occasional formatting issues during export

يصدّر إلى: PDF, PNG, JPG, SVG, TIFF

الأفضل لـ: Select LibreOffice Draw for robust editing capabilities and cross-platform support when working with OXPS files.

زيارة LibreOffice Draw →

XPS to PDF Converter 2023

All (browser)Free / Paid

XPS to PDF Converter is a web-based tool that allows users to convert OXPS files into PDF format. While it primarily focuses on conversion, it provides a simple interface for users who need to quickly transform OXPS documents into a more widely used format.

الميزات الرئيسية
  • Fast conversion from OXPS to PDF
  • No software installation required
  • Supports batch conversion
  • Preserves original document layout
نقاط القوة
  • Convenient for quick conversions
  • Accessible from any device with a browser
  • No cost for basic features
القيود
  • Limited to conversion only
  • Requires internet connection
  • Potential file size limits for free version

يصدّر إلى: PDF

الأفضل لـ: Use XPS to PDF Converter for quick and easy OXPS to PDF conversions without needing to install software.

زيارة XPS to PDF Converter →

Okular 1.12

Windows, macOS, LinuxFree (GPL)

Okular is a powerful document viewer that supports OXPS files among other formats. It offers a range of features for viewing and annotating documents, making it suitable for users who need more than just basic viewing capabilities.

الميزات الرئيسية
  • Annotate and highlight text
  • View multiple document formats
  • Search functionality within documents
  • Bookmark pages for easy navigation
نقاط القوة
  • Rich annotation tools available
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Supports various document formats
القيود
  • Editing capabilities are limited
  • Interface may be overwhelming for beginners
  • Performance can lag with large files

يصدّر إلى: PDF, PNG, JPG

الأفضل لـ: Opt for Okular if you need a feature-rich viewer with annotation support for OXPS files across multiple platforms.

زيارة Okular →

Convert OXPS Files Free

Use our free online document converter to convert OXPS and other formats - no signup, no watermarks.

Try Document Converter Free

References

  1. Open XML Paper Specification (OpenXPS), ECMA-388 - Library of Congress
  2. application/oxps - IANA
  3. ECMA-388 - Ecma International
  4. Open XML Paper Specification - Wikipedia